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New perspective on impact of folic acid supplementation during pregnancy on neurodevelopment/autism in the offspring children - A systematic review

Forfatter(e)
Gao, Y. Sheng, C. Xie, R. H. Sun, W. Asztalos, E. Moddemann, D. Zwaigenbaum, L. Walker, M. Wen, S. W.
År
2016
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0165626
Tidsskrift
Plos One
Kategori(er)
Autismespekter Kognisjon (hukommelse, oppmerksomhet og eksekutive funksjoner)
Tiltakstype(r)
Tiltak rettet mot gravide og barselkvinner Kosttilskudd og ernæring
Abstract

It has been conclusively established that folic acid supplementation prior to and during early pregnancy (up to 12 weeks of gestation) can prevent neural tube defects (NTDs).

We hypothesized that folate effects may extend from neuro-structural defects to alterations in neuro-behavioural and emotional skills including autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and other developmental disorders.

The objective of this review was to comprehensively evaluate evidence on the impact of folic acid on neurodevelopment other than NTDs:

We conducted an online search of relevant literature compiled by the National Library of Medicine from Medline and EMBASE (searched on Dec 31, 2014: