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Cognitive control training for children with anxiety and depression: A systematic review

Forfatter(e)
Edwards, E. J. Zec, D. Campbell, M. Hoorelbeke, K. Koster, E. H. W. Derakshan, N. Wynne, J.
År
2022
DOI
10.1016/j.jad.2021.12.108
Tidsskrift
Journal of Affective Disorders
Sider
158-171
Kategori(er)
Atferdsproblemer, antisosial atferd og atferdsforstyrrelser Depresjon og nedstemthet (inkl. både vansker og lidelse) Angst og engstelighet (inkl. både vansker og lidelse) Kognisjon (hukommelse, oppmerksomhet og eksekutive funksjoner)
Tiltakstype(r)
Kognitiv atferdsterapi, atferdsterapi og kognitiv terapi
Abstract

Cognitive control training has gained traction as an intervention for reducing anxiety and depression vulnerability in adults. There are, however, a limited number of studies investigating such training interventions for reducing symptomology of anxiety and depression in children and adolescents.

Thus, we aimed to provide a robust review and qualitative synthesis of the available research in young people. Twelve articles met the inclusion criteria, and all were randomised control trials. Evidence of the efficacy of cognitive control training for relief of symptoms are reported separately for anxiety, depression, and other related psychological factors, and on the basis of type of cognitive control training paradigm.

A lack of standardisation in relation to type of intervention, duration and context, outcome measures and population was observed. Results are discussed in terms of these variations and recommendations for future research are provided.